Dr. Ralf K. Krause Profile

Dr. Ralf K. Krause

at Siemens AG

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Publications (2)

SPIE Journal Paper | 1 January 2011 Open Access

Cheap p- and n-doping for highly efficient organic devices

Ralf Krause, Frank Steinbacher, Günter Schmid, Jan Wemken, Arvid Hunze

JPE, Vol. 1, Issue 1, 011022, (January 2011) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.10.1117/1.3583639

KEYWORDS: Doping, Organic light emitting diodes, Electrodes, Cesium, Aluminum, Rhenium, Electrons, Carbon monoxide, Molecules, Carbonates

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Proceedings Article | 16 October 2007 Paper

Concepts for high efficient white OLEDs for lighting applications

A. Hunze, R. Krause, S. Seidel, O. Weiss, F. Kozlowski, G. Schmid, J. Meyer, M. Kröger, H. H. Johannes, W. Kowalsky, T. Dobbertin

Proceedings Volume 6655, 665511 (2007) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.731599

KEYWORDS: Organic light emitting diodes, Excitons, External quantum efficiency, Quantum efficiency, Excimers, Molecules, Electron transport, Light sources and illumination, Solid state lighting, Flat panel displays

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