Open Access
22 August 2018 Studying the effects of chemistry and geometry on DSA hole-shrink process in three-dimensions
Chun Zhou, Tsuyoshi Kurosawa, Takahiro Dazai, Jan Doise, Jiaxing Ren, Cody Bezik, Tamar Segal-Peretz, Roel Gronheid, Paulina Rincon-Delgadillo, Akiyoshi Yamazaki, Juan de Pablo, Paul F. Nealey
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Acquiring three-dimensional (3-D) information becomes increasingly important for the development of block copolymer (BCP) directed self-assembly (DSA) lithography, as two-dimensional imaging is no longer sufficient to describe the 3-D nature of DSA morphology and probe hidden structures under the surface. Using the post-DSA membrane fabrication technique and scanning transmission electron microscopy tomography, we were able to characterize the 3-D structures of BCP in graphoepitaxial DSA hole shrink process. Different DSA structures of singlets formed in templated holes with different surface chemistry and geometry were successfully captured and their 3-D shapes were reconstructed from tomography data. The results reveal that strong polystyrene-preferential sidewalls are necessary to create vertical DSA cylinders and that template size outside of process window could result in defective DSA results in 3-D. Our study as well as the established 3-D metrology would greatly help to develop a fundamental understanding of the key DSA factors for optimizing the graphoepitaxial hole shrink process.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1932-5150/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Chun Zhou, Tsuyoshi Kurosawa, Takahiro Dazai, Jan Doise, Jiaxing Ren, Cody Bezik, Tamar Segal-Peretz, Roel Gronheid, Paulina Rincon-Delgadillo, Akiyoshi Yamazaki, Juan de Pablo, and Paul F. Nealey "Studying the effects of chemistry and geometry on DSA hole-shrink process in three-dimensions," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 17(3), 031203 (22 August 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.17.3.031203
Received: 29 April 2018; Accepted: 17 July 2018; Published: 22 August 2018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Directed self assembly

Polymethylmethacrylate

Picosecond phenomena

Tomography

System on a chip

Chemistry

Scanning transmission electron microscopy


CHORUS Article. This article was made freely available starting 22 August 2019

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